Here is the harsh truth — one long-term care stay can wipe out your entire life savings, and most people don’t know until it is too late. That is where Medicaid planning comes in.
But what is Medicaid planning, and how do you get started?
In this overview, we will guide you through what Medicaid planning is, provide effective Medicaid planning strategies, and answer common questions about the Medicaid process. You will walk away with the information you need to take the action steps to protect your financial future before it is too late.
Table of Contents
What Is Medicaid Planning?
Medicaid planning helps individuals prepare for when they may require a higher level of care. This can be accomplished by preserving assets and managing income in ways that help prolong the ability to pay for those expenses with the help of Medicaid. Planning can prevent the catastrophic financial costs of long-term care, which is something most people will eventually face.
Why Is Medicaid Planning Important?
Medicaid planning is essential because it can help protect seniors’ income and assets while ensuring they qualify for the necessary care.
Long-term care in the United States is expensive, and being unprepared can put you and your family in a challenging financial situation. In 2024, the average cost of a private room in long-term care was $108,000, a significant expense that accumulates over time.
By working with a Certified Medicaid Planner™ like Legacy Navigation, you can start the preparations early, so the long-term care costs don’t catch you by surprise.
When Should You Start Medicaid Planning?
When it comes to Medicaid planning, getting started sooner rather than later is crucial. Some indicators that it may be time to start with Medicaid planning are:
- You’re turning 65 and have a diagnosis that’s going to get worse
- You don’t have enough money in your savings or income each month
- You’re experiencing changes in your health
What exactly does Medicaid cover for seniors? It covers common medical costs that seniors will face, including:
- Doctors visits
- Hospital stays
- Prescription medicine
- Medical cost sharing
- Nursing home care
- Supplemental services
- Home and community-based services
Planning 5 years or more can make a significant difference in how your assets are arranged and help provide the coverage you need. If you or your family member falls into any of these categories, Legacy Navigation can help you get started with your Medicaid financial planning needs.
6 Medicaid Planning Strategies To Protect Assets and Qualify for Benefits
#1: Asset Protection
Asset protection involves legal strategies to preserve savings, property, and other assets while remaining eligible for Medicare benefits. Some examples of asset protection are:
- Irrevocable trusts
- Medicaid spend down
- Medical Asset Protection Trust
- Paying a family member under a personal care agreement
#2: Gifting Options
Gifting options refer to transferring assets out of an individual’s estate to qualify for Medicaid benefits while navigating the five-year lookback period. This is a timeframe the Medicaid agency can examine to ensure there was no improper gifting or selling of funds and assets that would disqualify someone from being eligible for Medicaid. Some gifting options that are allowed include gifts:
- Given 5 years before the application
- To a spouse
- To a disabled child
- To a sibling who shared a home with the recipient
- To a child who has been providing medical care for two years before entering a nursing home
#3: Annuities
Annuities are a financial tool that can help convert a large amount of money into a monthly stream to assist with Medicaid qualifications. It is essential to ensure annuities are Medicaid compliant, such as Premium immediate annuities, which are a one-time purchase that begins immediately.
#4: Spousal Protections
Spousal protections are provisions designed to protect the spouses of Medicaid applicants. It’s important to ensure they are in place to prevent financial hardship and that the non-applying spouse can maintain a certain amount of assets and income. Some spousal protections include:
#5: Income Protection
Income protection ensures that when someone is applying for Medicaid, they can keep a portion of their income without losing eligibility.
One popular option is using a Miller Trust, which can help protect your income while getting you under the asset limit to qualify for Medicaid. You can do this by dividing excess income into the Miller Trusts, which can make you eligible to receive Medicaid.
Miller trusts are only available in:
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- Colorado
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Idaho
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kentucky
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Nevada
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Wyoming
#6: Estate Protection
Estate protection is an important consideration because it ensures that when a Medicaid recipient passes away, their state will not attempt to recover what they paid for the client’s care by selling the estate. This is vital to ensure your family can still inherit any assets, such as your estate, after your death.
Legacy Navigation are experts in estate protection and can ensure your assets stay with you or your family. We can help in three easy steps:
- We will review a completed assessment of the Medicaid recipient’s physical, financial, and psychosocial factors to gain a comprehensive understanding.
- We will help arrange assets to enable seniors to qualify sooner, spend less of their money, preserve it in a different area, or pay privately at their chosen facility.
- We will work on ways to move the money legally under Medicaid’s umbrella to avoid estate recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions About Medicaid Planning
What Is Medicaid Crisis Planning?
It is a way to legally and ethically arrange a person’s finances and assets to allow them to qualify for Medicaid benefits quickly without spending down their assets.
What Is Medicaid Estate Planning?
Medicaid estate planning is the process of arranging your assets, income, and legal documents in advance to qualify for Medicaid benefits and protect your estate from Medicaid estate recovery after you pass away.
What Is a Medicaid Planning Trust?
It is a special type of trust that helps individuals qualify for Medicaid while protecting their assets from being spent down or taken by the government.
What Does a Medicaid Planner Do?
A Medicaid planner, such as Legacy Navigation, is a specially trained and knowledgeable professional who helps individuals and families navigate the complexities of applying for Medicaid and protecting their assets. They can implement the six strategies we have discussed to help provide stability for your health and finances.
Let a Legacy Navigation Certified Medicaid Planner™ Chart a Medicaid Planning Path That Includes Stability for Your Health and Finances
When it comes to planning for the future, Legacy Navigation has you covered.
We are Certified Medicaid Planners™ providing Medicaid planning for seniors. Whether you need help with Medicaid application assistance or asset protection, we can give you the information you need to make the best decision for yourself or your family members.
Request a free consultation with our experienced team to see how we can help set you up for a stress-free financial future today.



